THE WILLIAM DAVIDSON INSTITUTE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN BUSINESS SCHOOL Growth and Regional Inequality in China During the Reform Era
نویسندگان
چکیده
Chinese city-level data indicate that differences in growth rates are far more severe than indicated in previous studies which typically use data at higher levels of aggregation. We estimate growth equations using city-level data and find that the policy of awarding a special economic zone status enhances growth substantially, increasing annual growth rates by 5.5 percentage points. Annual growth rates of open coastal cities are, on average, 3 percentage points higher. Our qualitative results on the role of policy and the effects of FDI are similar to those of earlier studies that have employed provincial-level data; but, quantitatively, our results are substantially different. We also provide evidence of an indirect role of policy in the growth process through its ability to attract growth-enhancing foreign direct investment. JEL Classification Numbers: 010, 040, 053 Corresponding author: Department of Economics, Hamilton College, 198 College Hill Road, Clinton, NY 13323, phone: 315-859-4419, fax: 315-859-4477. We are grateful to Belton Fleisher and C. Simon Fan for useful comments. Yinsheng Li and Yiqi Yang provided excellent research assistance. 1
منابع مشابه
THE WILLIAM DAVIDSON INSTITUTE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN BUSINESS SCHOOL Human Capital, Growth and Inequality in Transition Economies
Transition economies have an initial condition of high human capital relative to living standards. I explore the possible implications of this key fact by surveying and adapting literature on growth and inequality. I focus especially on the long run and policy options.
متن کاملTHE WILLIAM DAVIDSON INSTITUTE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN BUSINESS SCHOOL Financial Dependence, Stock Market Liberalizations, and Growth
Stock market liberalizations provide a natural experiment to test for the causal relation between financial development and economic growth. We test this relation by investigating whether liberalizations facilitate growth through the particular mechanism of reducing capital market imperfections that drive a wedge between the external and internal cost of capital to firms. Using panel data on a ...
متن کاملTHE WILLIAM DAVIDSON INSTITUTE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN BUSINESS SCHOOL Formation of social capital in Central and Eastern Europe: Understanding the gap vis-à-vis developed countries
متن کامل
THE WILLIAM DAVIDSON INSTITUTE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN BUSINESS SCHOOL Entrepreneurial Networking in China and Russia: Comparative Analysis and Implications for Western Executives By: Bat Batjargal
In this article, I compare personal networks of Chinese and Russian entrepreneurs in terms of network structure, relationships and resources accessed in networks. The Chinese data is composed of longitudinal phone interviews with 94 Internet entrepreneurs in Beijing, and the Russian data is comprised of longitudinal face-to-face interviews with 75 entrepreneurs in Moscow, Ekaterinburg and Petro...
متن کاملDo Corporate Global Environmental Standards Create or Destroy Market Value
Glen Dowell • Stuart Hart • Bernard Yeung 263 College of Business, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 Kenan-Flagler Business School, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 New York University, Stern School of Business, 44 W 4th Street, Room 7/65, New York, New York 10012, and William Davidson Institute, University of Michigan Business School, Ann Arbor,...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2003